![]() ![]() Mahendran, a Forest Range officer in the nearby town of Mandapam who is familiar with the women seaweed divers, says there's a reason these restrictions existed. Seaweed extraction in the protected waters of the reserve was declared illegal, with a jail term of three years for violators. In 1986, the government established the Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park. Then there are the legislative roadblocks. That means a loss of income, but, says Bakyam, age 40, it's part of an unspoken pact: "We constantly watch out for each other." If there's any kind of accident, the seaweed collectors who travel by boat to their harvest spots must all return so the injured person can be treated. The women also report that they sometimes grow dizzy while diving. Three months ago, a 50-year-old seaweed collector from a nearby village was raped and killed on an isolated beach. The women dive in small groups so they can look out for each other. Other women chime in that they must constantly watch out for poisonous fish and stinging jellyfish. The stonefish that is suspected to have stung Seeniammal is a well-known venomous reef fish with 13 venomous spikes. And injuries are so common when your fingers are exposed." "We've tried gloves before, but they always slip away in the strong currents. "This is how we get ready," says Bhagavathy. The bandages, they've found, are the best way to protect hands from sharp rocks on the seabed when they go underwater to dive for seaweed, which they sell to a local factory. Wearing colorful blouses and saris, they wind thick strips of cloth over each digit and secure the ends with string. An estimated 5,000 women gather seaweed in the shallow reefs around Pamban island, which they sell to local factories.Įarly on a warm February morning, a group of ten women, ranging in age from 50 to 60, sit on the sandy shores of Akkal Madam beach on India's Pamban Island, carefully bandaging their fingers. Seaweed extracts are used in a booming global food industry. (License: Not for commercial use!!!), in other cases add a link to our website.Thangamma, about 80 years old, gathers seaweed off Pananthoppu beach, Pamban island, Tamil Nadu, India. You can use these clip arts for your website, blog, or share them on social networks. None of the Fish Clip Art should be used for Commercial Purpose. Stop searching! We present you 42 free Fish Clip Art for you. We present to you a selection of top Fish Clip Art. Thus, the volume of the body is consistent with external pressure, and the fish does not sink and does not float to the surface. The fish can compress or relax it, secreting or absorbing a particular gas. Fish acquire a natural ability to stay on the surface of the water, regulating their specific weight with a swim bladder. Icefish lives under polar ice, while carp family fish are found only in hot springs.Īll fish have a tail with equal upper and lower lobes, so that when moving they are not pushed upward and are not pulled down. The places of distribution of fish are also very diverse: some fish live near the surface of the ocean, others are found at a depth of more than 2000 m. There are more than 22,000 species of fish, ranging from tiny tropical species to 12 meters long and weighing 12 tons sharks. All streams are characterized by a streamlined body shape, the presence of a two-chambered heart, gills for breathing, fins and cheeks (or bone plates) covering the body and covered with a mucus layer. Fish is a class of vertebrates, cold-blooded underwater dwellers. ![]()
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